Components of the Display

1. Abstract
A copy of the one-page abstract must accompany the exhibit. It should be placed on the table in front of the board and should be easily visible to anyone looking at the exhibit. This gives judges and visitors a quick overview of the project. Do NOT put the abstract on the display board itself.

2. Title
A display board title may state the specific independent and dependent variables being investigated or may be worded creatively to capture the readers' interest.

3. Statement of the Problem
Because of limited space, students will not be able to provide detailed background information. It is sufficient to indicate the rationale, purpose and hypothesis for the study.

4. Procedure
The procedure (methods-materials) may be displayed as a list or written in paragraph form. Because of limited space, be brief. Photographs and diagrams of the experimental set up can also be used to help effectively communicate your methods.

5. Results
Sufficient data tables and graphs should be displayed so that the findings and the extent to which the data supports the research hypotheses will be made clear. There is not enough room to permit the inclusion of numerous tables and graphs or a lengthy discussion of the results. Photographs or diagrams of experimental results are very effective. Brief caption sentences summarizing the data could accompany the diagrams and graphs.

Supplementary data tables and graphs may be placed in the written report. The report should be placed in a notebook or folder that accompanies the exhibit. The student may then refer to these tables and graphs when making his/her oral presentation to the judges.

6. Conclusion
In the conclusion section of a science fair display, the student summarizes major findings and the extent to which the results support the research hypotheses. Findings must be written concisely in paragraph form or as a list. A brief explanation of findings is also appropriate as part of the conclusion. Display space will not permit a lengthy discussion of results as in a written report, nor are people likely to read it. Major recommendations for additional research and improvements may be cited if space permits.

7. Project Book
The full written report of the project, including raw data, data tables and other appendixes, should be included in a folder or notebook and placed on the table in front of the display. This should be done on the day of set-up so that the judges can see it when they preview the projects.